Foolproof Strudel Dough Recipe on Food52 (2024)

Austrian

by: Erin Jeanne McDowell

November11,2021

4

5 Ratings

  • Prep time 10 minutes
  • Cook time 20 minutes
  • makes nearly 2 pounds (875 grams) dough
Author Notes

I have this incredible photograph of my great-grandmother that I love. In it, she wears an smocky sort of apron next to a a large table covered in cherry strudel. The thinly stretched dough almost isn’t noticeable under the dark cherries scattered over the surface. When my mom and I talked about it, she told me that she watched her grandma make strudel many times, but she was never able to get a full recipe.

I worked on this one for a long time after, and discovered that strudel is one of those impressive recipes that’s actually a lot easier than you think. It’s since become one of my favorite things to bake—and I think it’s a perfect baking project to tackle (especially with a friend or family member) this winter.

Mixing the dough for a long time creates an intense gluten structure that (after a nice, long rest) makes the stretching so fun, and less scary than it may seem. A tablecloth under the dough makes it easier to manipulate—and don’t worry about any tiny tears or holes that occur—they’ll get lost in the layers of it all when you finally roll the strudel up. If you’re able to, stretch the dough on a small table or kitchen island—it makes the process a lot easier if you can move all the way around the table, and use it for stability to get it as thin as possible. —Erin Jeanne McDowell

Test Kitchen Notes

Bake It Up a Notchis a column by Resident Baking BFF Erin Jeanne McDowell. Each month, she'll help take our baking game to the next level, teaching us all the need-to-know tips and techniques and pointing out all the mistakes to avoid along the way. —The Editors

  • Test Kitchen-Approved

What You'll Need

Watch This Recipe

Foolproof StrudelDough

Ingredients
  • 4 cups(480 grams) bread flour
  • 3/4 teaspoon(3 grams) fine sea salt
  • 1 1/4 cups(288 grams) warm water
  • 4 large (85 grams) egg yolks
  • 1 tablespoonvegetable oil, plus more for greasing the bowl
  • 1 1/2 teaspoonswhite vinegar
Directions
  1. In the bowl of an electric mixer fitted with the dough hook attachment, mix the flour and salt to combine, 10 seconds.
  2. In a large liquid measuring cup, whisk the water, egg yolks, oil, and vinegar to combine. Add this mixture to the mixer, and mix on low speed until the mixture starts to uniformly combine, about 1 minute.
  3. Continue to mix on low speed for 10 minutes. At this point, the dough should have formed a ball around the dough hook, and should appear relatively smooth. It should be slightly tacky (not sticky) but not dry—if it seems dry, add more water 1 tablespoon (15 grams) at a time, and mix for 1 minute before checking the consistency again.
  4. Raise the mixer speed to medium and continue to mix for 10 minutes more. Lightly oil a medium bowl, and place the dough inside. Turn the dough over a few times to coat it lightly with oil. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight. The rested dough is then ready to be stretched and filled.

Tags:

  • Austrian
  • Eastern European
  • Breakfast
  • Dessert

See what other Food52ers are saying.

Recipe by: Erin Jeanne McDowell

I always have three kinds of hot sauce in my purse. I have a soft spot for making people their favorite dessert, especially if it's wrapped in a pastry crust. My newest cookbook, Savory Baking, came out in Fall of 2022 - is full of recipes to translate a love of baking into recipes for breakfast, dinner, and everything in between!

Popular on Food52

4 Reviews

Soly May 8, 2023

Unfortunately the worst recipe ever, it's not working with me at all.. The math of ingredients isn't right,, I'm disappointed! But anyway thanks of the technique.

Baryonic M. January 25, 2022

This recipe is perfect! Absolutely love it - made it 4 times already.

Rosalind P. November 15, 2021

Honestly? If you guys don't stop with the absurd "prep time"s...10 minutes?? Making the dough. Mixing the dough (more than ten minutes already). Stretching the dough. Clearly at least 10 minutes. And making the filling. Filling and rolling. If you're unrealistic about this how can we believe it when you say something is easy. You get the point. Please fix it. Thanks

Smaug September 22, 2022

That is a bit strange; mixer time alone for the dough is min. 20 minutes. I don't think they ever include setup or cleanup time.

Foolproof Strudel Dough Recipe on Food52 (2024)

FAQs

Why do you put vinegar in strudel dough? ›

The acidic properties of vinegar inhibit gluten, some will say. This theory proposes that once the water and flour are combined, gluten starts forming, causing the dough to grow tough. Adding an acid, the theory goes, stops the gluten in its tracks and rescues the crust from toughness.

What is the difference between phyllo dough and strudel dough? ›

Even an amateur like me can tell the difference immediately: the homemade strudel pastry is soft and elastic while the filo is brittle and papery. Although both are brushed liberally with melted butter before they go into the oven, the Leiths version emerges with a far richer flavour.

What dough is strudel made from? ›

Like Phyllo Dough, this requires a little elbow grease; most strudel recipes call for store- bought phyllo or puff pastry, which both work interchangeably with this dough for any strudel recipe.

Why is my strudel soggy? ›

Chef Jürgen suggests adding the filling ingredients in a single layer after rolling out the dough; mixing the filling together prior to assembly will result in a soggy strudel as the sugar will draw the water out from the apples.

What does apple cider vinegar do to pastry? ›

The acid in the apple cider vinegar tenderizes the dough by slowing the gluten production in the dough. This prevents it from getting tough and elastic like bread dough. Love me tender. If you've ever bitten into a slice of pie with a tough crust, you know the value in a tender, flaky pie crust.

How do you keep dough from Overproofing? ›

How can I stop overproofing my dough that's proofed in the refrigerator?
  1. Mix the dough later in the day, so it goes into the fridge later.
  2. Cut bulk fermentation slightly short, perhaps 15 to 30 minutes.
  3. Proof the dough at a colder temperature.
Mar 14, 2024

What does adding an egg to pastry do? ›

Egg yolks added to shortcrust pastry make it richer and slows down the development of the gluten in the flour, which is exactly what you want. Gluten has an elastic quality which can make pastry rubbery if overdeveloped. But the resulting crumbly dough can be difficult to work with.

Why does phyllo dough need to be brushed with melted butter between layers? ›

The tissue-thin sheets made from unleavened dough are used predominately in Greek and Middle Eastern countries. The sheets are always layered with oil or butter, which creates the crispy, flaky texture when baked.

Is Pepperidge Farm puff pastry the same as phyllo? ›

The main differences between puff pastry and phyllo dough are their fat content and preparation. Puff pastry is a laminated dough that gets its signature airy puff from layers of butter, while phyllo dough is comparatively low-fat. Phyllo dough is mostly flour and water and can dry out easily.

What is German strudel made of? ›

Apple and raisin filling is popular, but cabbage has historically also been used as a filling for a savoury strudel. The cabbage is braised or caramelized with sliced onions and caraway seeds, sometimes with added sugar. Recipes may include chopped walnuts.

What country is famous for strudel? ›

Strudel is most often associated with the Austrian cuisine, but is also a traditional pastry in the whole area formerly belonging to the Austro-Hungarian empire. In these countries, apple strudel is the most widely known kind of strudel.

What's the difference between strudel and streusel? ›

Easy to confuse due to the similar names, strudel and streusel are actually different types of dessert. An apple strudel has thin sheets of pastry wrapped around the filling, while streusel is a crumbly sweet topping of sugar, flour, and butter that is often layered over pies and cakes.

Should I bake the bottom pie crust first? ›

But the one surefire way to make certain your pie's crust will be golden brown, crisp, and delicious — just as appealing as its filling — is to prebake it. That's right: bake the bottom crust first, before adding the filling.

Does egg wash prevent soggy pie crust? ›

Egg white + water. This is the egg wash I use most often in my kitchen. One of my very favorite kitchen tricks is to brush a bottom pie crust with an egg white wash before filling. This keeps the filling from seeping into the crust and creating a soggy bottom.

What does vinegar do for dough? ›

Vinegar helps with the rise of our baked goods

When vinegar reacts with baking soda, it creates carbon dioxide bubbles, which act as leavening agents. So as the batter bakes, these tiny bubbles expand, causing the cake to rise and giving it that light, airy texture we all love.

Why add vinegar to crust? ›

But there are two much more important perks to using vinegar: it provides a little insurance against overworking the dough. And, that splash of vinegar will keep your dough from oxidizing and turning gray.

Why put vinegar in empanada dough? ›

Adding a little vinegar to your dough will result in a tender, pliable, and flaky crust because it slightly inhibits gluten development, leading to a crust that is flakier and easier to work with. The great thing about vinegar is that you really only need a little bit of it to help your pie/empanada dough.

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